قرآن ﴿ ويسألونك عن المحيض قل هو أذى فاعتزلوا النساء في المحيض ولا تقربوهن حتى يطهُرن فإذا تطهرن فأتوهن ن حيث أمركم الله إن الله يحب التوابين ويحب المتطهرين ﴾ البقرة ٢٢٢
قرآن ﴿ ويسألونك عن المحيض ﴾ أي الحيض أو مكانه ماذا يُفعل بالنساء فيه ﴿ قل هو أذى ﴾ قذر أو محله ﴿ فاعتزلوا النساء ﴾ اتركوا وطأهن ﴿ في المحيض ﴾ أي وفيه أو مكانه ﴿ ولا تقربوهن ﴾ بالجماع ﴿ حتى يطهُرن ﴾ … أي يغتسلن بعد انقطاعه ﴿ فإذا تطهَّرن فأتوهن ﴾ بالجماع ﴿ من حيث أمركم الله ﴾ وبتجنبه في الحيض وهو القُبل ولا تعدوه إلى غيره ﴿ إن الله يحب ﴾ يثيب ويكرم ﴿ التوابين ﴾ من الذنوب ﴿ ويحب المتطهّرين ﴾ من الأقذار
تفسير الجلالين
{ And they ask you about menstruation; say: It is harm; therefore keep away from women during menstruation; and do not get close to them until they have become pure; and when they have purified themselves come to them where Allah has ordered you. Indeed Allah loves those who turn in repentance, and He loves those who purify themselves } Al-baqara 222
{ And they ask you about menstruation } : that is, the blood flow or the location of it – what should be done with women about it? { Say: It is harm } : filth, or the location of it; { therefore keep away from women } : stop having intercourse with them; { during menstruation } : during it or in its location; { and do not get close to them } : for sex; { until they have become pure } … that is, they have bathed after it has ceased; { and when they have purified themselves, come to them } : for sex; { where Allah has ordered you } : avoiding it during menstruation, this being the front part – and do not do it somewhere else; { indeed Allah loves } : rewards and honors; { those who turn in repentance } : of sins; { and He loves those who purify themselves } : of any kind of filth.
Tafsir Al-Jalalain