وإن خاف نقض العهد منهم جاز أن ينبِذ اليهم عهدهم لقول الله تعالى ﴿ وإما تخافنّ من قومٍ خيانة فانبذ اليهم على سواء ﴾ يعني أعلِمْهم بنقض عهدهم حتى تصير أنت وهم سواء في العلم ولا يكفي وقوع ذلك في قلبه حتى يكون عن أمارة تدل على ما خافه
المغني لإبن قدامة كتاب الجهاد
If one fears that they will break their treaty, it is permissible for him to default on the treaty with them, based on the word of Allah Most High: { And if indeed you fear betrayal from people, default on them likewise } [Al-anfal 58]. That is, let them know that their treaty is being broken, so that you and them are both equally aware – it is not sufficient for this to occur in one’s heart – so that they might have a clear sign that gives evidence of what is feared.
Ibn Qudama, Al-mughni [The Enricher], The book of jihad