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قرآن ﴿ فما استمتعتم به منهن فآتوهن أجورهن فريضة ﴾ النساء ٢٤

قوله تعالى ﴿ فما استمتعتم به منهن فآتوهن أجورهن فريضة ﴾ الإستمتاع التلذذ والأجور المهور وسمي المهر أجراً لأنه أجر الإستمتاع وهذا نص على أن المهر يسمى أجراً وذلك دليل على أنه في مقابلة البضع لأن ما يقابل المنفعة يسمى أجراً وقد إختلف العلماء في المعقد عليه في النكاح ما هو بدن المرأة أو منفعة البضع أو الحل ثلاثة أقوال والظاهر المجموع فإن العقد يقتضي كل ذلك والله أعلم

تفسير القرطبي

{ And that which you enjoy from them, give them their due payment } Al-nisaa 24

The word of the Most High { And that which you enjoy from them, give them their due payment } : the enjoyment is the pleasure and the payment is the bride price. And the bride price is called payment because it is the payment for the enjoyment; this stipulates that the bride price be called payment, and this is evidence that it is in exchange for the vagina, since whatever is given in exchange for a benefit is called a payment. Scholars have disagreed regarding what the contract is for in marital relations – is it the woman’s body or the benefit of the vagina or both? – three points of view. However it is clear that all of it applies, since the contract implies all of it. But Allah knows better.

Tafsir Al-Qurtubi

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